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icejack
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加入日期: May 2004
文章: 54
請問英文名詞子句和一些文法的問題?

1.A critical question about the monolithic stones of Easter Island is "Why they were all made alike?"
請問這句中是否應該將Why they were all made alike? 改為Why were they all made alike?"
但是若這句"Why they were all made alike?"是當作A critical question is 的受詞補語 則不是應該視為名詞子句嗎?
那是否就不應該改為 Why were they all made alike?

2.When do you think is the best time for him to come?
3.When do you think the best time for him to come is?
上述兩句哪一句才是對的呢?
是否可改寫成When do you think the best time for him to come ?

4.At the end of the village the street broadened to a clean white road with high hedgerow elms on either side, and their branches(S) meeted and formed a green canopy
over it.原句省略 and, 之後的句子就要分詞構句改為At the end of the village the street broadened to a clean white road with high hedgerow elms on either
side, their branches(S) meeting and forming a green canopy over it.
以上這是學校老師給我的回答 可是這樣改不就沒有主要動詞了?

5.It is because you are kind that I like you. 為分列句 是否也是一種名詞子句?
其中because you are kind當作it的補語類似下面的句型
It is strange that he did not show up. 其中strange當作it的補語

6.Who do you think you are?
Who do you think is the president?
Who do you think the president is?
第1句一般都會翻譯成”你以為你是誰?”這種較為指責性的語氣
那請問第2和3句在中文解釋中有何不同?
皆可翻譯成“你認為誰是總統?”嗎?或是第三句也是帶有指責性的語氣?
以上這三句是否都是關係代名詞子句的應用?那該如何拆解成原始的兩個句型呢?

感謝指教~
     
      
舊 2009-08-16, 10:44 PM #1
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icejack離線中  
e  
*停權中*
 

加入日期: Jan 2008
您的住址: Ixtlan(伊斯特蘭)
文章: 14
來拋磚引玉一下...


1.一般普通問句的話, 就會用"Why were they all made alike?".
可是印象中, 如果變成你例句中的狀況,
的確就會寫成"Why they were all made alike?"


我倒覺得2.和3.都怪怪的.
我想至少也應該寫成:
When do you think the best time it is for him to come?


4.
At the end of the village, 『the street broadened to a clean white road with high hedgerow elms on either side』, and 『their branches(S) meeted and formed a green canopy
over it』.
我感覺,前面應該加個逗號才對;
至於中間的and,應該是用來將原本兩個可以獨立的句子,連接成一個句子的,
(基於這個想法下,我倒覺得那個and的前面的逗號,反而才應該是可以省略的.)
所以直覺上,如果硬要省略and,照理前面和後面的句子,句型也應該跟著一起變.


5.(沒意見)


6.感覺只有"Who do you think the president is?"是正確的講法.
"Who do you think is the president?"變成兩個現在普通式的動詞接在一起,太奇怪了.


 
 

此文章於 2009-08-16 11:57 PM 被 e   編輯.
舊 2009-08-16, 11:47 PM #2
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e  離線中  
huges
Advance Member
 
huges的大頭照
 

加入日期: Feb 2004
文章: 347
獻醜了
1.A critical question about the monolithic stones of Easter Island is "Why they were all made alike?"是對的
當把問句放到句子裡,也就是間接問句
不用把be動詞往前放,或是加助動詞

2.我覺得When do you think the best time for him to come?比較對
不過是我的話,我會寫When is the best time (that) you think for him to come?

4.改過後的句子怪怪的,沒改過的比較對

5.It is because you are kind that I like you.算是強調的句型

還原回來是I like you because you are kind.

為了強調I like you所以用It開頭

6.Who do you think the president is?是正確的

如果像是選舉前預測的話,應該是問

Who do you think the president will be?

這樣聽起來就比較緩和了
舊 2009-08-17, 01:29 AM #3
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huges離線中  


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