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加入日期: Jan 2008
文章: 5
看來這可能是真的,2005 精確預測四川北川大地震震央 讓人不寒而慄
Received 28 April 2006 , 根據經驗 , 投稿前數月就得完成初步結論
也就是說 2005 就已精確預測四川北川大地震震央 合理嗎 ? 特殊先進科學技法 !

跪求完整真相 , 只早到 Abstract

Active tectonics of the Beichuan and Pengguan faults at the eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau

Alexander L. Densmore
Institute of Hazard and Risk Research and Department of Geography, Durham University, Durham, UK

Michael A. Ellis
Center for Earthquake Research and Information, University of Memphis, Memphis, Tennessee, USA

Yong Li
National Key Laboratory of Oil and Gas Reservoir Geology and Exploitation, Chengdu University of Technology, Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Rongjun Zhou
Seismological Bureau of Sichuan Province, Chengdu, Sichuan, China

Gregory S. Hancock
Department of Geology, College of William and Mary, Williamsburg, Virginia, USA

Nicholas Richardson
Department of Earth Sciences, Swiss Federal Institute of Technology, Zurich, Switzerland

Abstract

The steep, high-relief eastern margin of the Tibetan Plateau has undergone rapid Cenozoic cooling and denudation yet shows little evidence for large-magnitude shortening or accommodation generation in the foreland basin. We address this paradox by using a variety of geomorphic observations to place constraints on the kinematics and slip rates of several large faults that parallel the plateau margin. The Beichuan and Pengguan faults are active, dominantly dextral-slip structures that can be traced continuously for up to 200 km along the plateau margin. Both faults offset fluvial fill terraces that yield inheritance-corrected, cosmogenic 10Be exposure ages of <15 kyr, indicating latest Pleistocene activity. The Pengguan fault appears to have been active in the Holocene at two sites along strike. Latest Quaternary apparent throw rates on both faults are variable along strike but are typically <1 mm yr−1. Rates of strike-slip displacement are likely to be several times higher, probably ∼1–10 mm yr−1 but remain poorly constrained. Late Quaternary folding and dextral strike-slip has also occurred along the western margin of the Sichuan Basin, particularly associated with the present-day mountain front. These observations support models for the formation and maintenance of the eastern plateau margin that do not involve major upper crustal shortening. They also suggest that activity on the margin-parallel faults in eastern Tibet may represent a significant seismic hazard to the densely populated Sichuan Basin.

Received 28 April 2006; accepted 2 April 2007; published 17 July 2007.
舊 2008-05-23, 04:22 AM #7
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